To Vina Jie-Min Prasad: How to End a
Story
By Andy
Lennox
Perhaps you’ve experienced something
like this: You’re 95% of the way through a book you’re really enjoying, and
your excitement builds as you progress page by page towards the end of the
story. You’ve become attached to a character or two, you’ve enjoyed the
plotline thus far, and you even have some sort of prediction on how the story
will end. Finally, you turn the last page... Boom. It’s all over. However, the
ending is both concrete and not at all what you expected. Not only is the
ending a complete surprise to you, but it is written in a way such that
everything is final and undebatable. The main character dies. At the last
minute, the world you have been exploring page by page is turned upside down as
the good guys turn out to be the bad guys. This is what happened, and it is the
only possible ending. Endings like these which lack some sort of ambiguity and
undermine everything the reader believed to be true are, to me, extremely
frustrating and can ruin what was otherwise a perfectly good work of fiction.
Therefore, endings which make sense based on the developed plot and still
contain at least some ambiguity or surprise bring works of fiction to a
satisfying close.
Endings
that come out of nowhere or don’t connect with previous events of the story are
the most frustrating to me. Personally, when reading or watching any kind of
fiction, I like to attempt to recognize as much foreshadowing as possible
throughout the fiction and use the information given to me by the author to
predict how the story will progress and eventually end. For me, this process
adds to the fun of reading and helps me comprehend what is going on throughout
the story as I am paying close attention to detail. Therefore, when the
predictions I make based off what I have read are obliterated by an ending that
is unpredictable, I get frustrated. To me, it almost feels as if my reading of
everything before the ending was entirely useless. A story I recently finished
that had an ending NOTHING like this was Stardust,
by Neil Gaiman. After following the main character, Tristran, through Faerie
land on his quest to bring back a star for his crush, Victoria, Gaiman provides
an ending which was very satisfying to me. Stardust
ends with Tristran falling in love with the star, which turns out to be a girl,
he set out to find for his original crush Victoria, becoming the ruler of the Faerie
land he was exploring, and eventually dying of old age. At a glance, this may
sound just like the terrible endings I’ve been describing. While it may be true that Victoria reveals
she is marrying another man out of nowhere, the events that follow this plot
twist are informed by and can be somewhat predicted by the events during
Tristran’s journey allowing for an ending that still makers sense with the
plotline. An ending like this demonstrates how an author can incorporate a
major plot twist at the end of the book without leaving the reader dazed and
confused. This is an awesome way to end a story because let’s be honest, no one
wants to read a book where you can predict everything coming to the last
detail. This ending was perfect for me because it was interesting and
surprising while remaining connected to the plot line.
The other
element necessary for a satisfying ending is just a bit of ambiguity. Although
too much ambiguity can leave me feeling lost and result in the plotline seeming
to be unresolved, at least some element of ambiguity in a fiction ending leaves
the story open for my interpretation and thoughts providing me with a lasting
impression of the story. On the other hand, no ambiguity in the ending means
that as soon as I put the book down, the story is out of my mind, and I’m on to
enjoy the next work of fiction. I prefer the first approach where I am able to
continue the story in my mind and think about what could happen had the story
kept going, and this is the experience that Stardust
provided me with by suggesting that even following Tristran’s death, the star
somehow ruled the kingdom successfully. For me, this thought process is as
enjoyable as the story itself, so a slightly ambiguous ending is very important
to satisfy my reading experience.
Andy,
ReplyDeleteThe dance between finality and ambiguity might be the very thing that makes writing endings so hard, especially because no reader's algebra for how much you can have of one versus the other and still balance the equation ever seems to be consistent. I'm reminded of the term "earning your ending" as I read this post, where it's clear that the real issue isn't that some endings just aren't allowed, but that an author determines what fits and what doesn't long, long before the ending reaches us.
Best,
TT