Dear
Vina Jie-Min Prasad: The Recency Effect
By:
Prachi Patil
There is a concept in psychology
called the recency effect, which states that people have the
tendency to remember the last items in a series. I have found this to happen
with stories as well. The ending is the culmination of everything, the finale.
A good ending sticks in your brain; it makes you stay up, marveling at its
beauty. More than anything, a good ending makes you feel. After reading a good ending, you lightly close the book,
mouth hanging slightly open, fingers feeling the pages that gave you this
moment. For a few minutes, you can’t do anything except exist, basking in the
ending’s glory. For me, there are two kinds of endings that leave me this awe.
The first ending is Complete
Closure, where everyone gets what they deserve and ends up happy. Even if
poeple don’t get what they wanted, they find out that they needed something
else the whole time anyways. These stories tie everything together in a bow
with little to no loose ends. Often poetic and well written, this ending leaves
you with a warm feeling in your soul, like a cup about to overflow. You watch
the characters suffer, struggle, grow, and finally get their happily ever
after. Sometimes, a reader (me) needs this type of ending. It assures us that
life will be okay, that no matter what kind of sh*t you go through, the ending
will always sweet.
One author that uses this type of
ending is Neal Shusterman. Both of his series, the Unwind Dystology and the Skinjacker Trilogy, end in this fashion. In both
series, all of these characters, which we have followed from their initial
entrance into the situation, become integral parts of the society. They all
find love or purpose, becoming better and stronger people. Although they may
not have escaped the situation, they all end up as famous leaders, lovers, or
activists. Something about these endings is so satisfying. They provide
contentment, going to the end of the character’s journey, leaving no questions
to be asked. We can rest assured that things will end up alright with them (and
maybe us too).
The second
type of ending that I love is the exact opposite of the Complete Closure: the
Mindf*ck. In these stories, nothing makes sense, but everything comes into
focus. They are tricksters, letting you believe everything it tells you until
the very last minute. It is not until this last paragraph that you realize you
had been reading everything wrong. An example of this type of story is Ted
Chiang’s “The Story of Your
Life”,
which makes you believe that (*SPOILER ALERT* please
read the story before continuing with this post and your life because it will
change you.) the little snippets about Louise’s daughter are flashbacks.
We go through the story believing that Louise is 50-60 year old and coping with
the loss of her child when she meets the heptapods. However, these events are
not flashbacks, they are flash forwards. It isn’t until the last paragraph that
you truly understand the story, that
Louise has not yet had a daughter, but she knows everything that is to come.
After reading this mindf*ck of an ending, I didn’t know what to do, so I just
sat there and tried to process what it meant. Maybe you are like me and reread
the story, punching yourself for not seeing it. Maybe it kept you up at night.
Either way, you never look at the world the same way again, which is crazy.
Another author that expertly executes these endings is O. Henry, whose every tale is like a
surprise waiting to be opened, especially my favorite one: “The Last Leaf”.
So maybe it
isn’t just the recency effect that makes the endings of stories so powerful,
maybe it is their impact, giving you the moment after which nothing will be the
same. Whether it is a Complete Closure ending or a Mindf*ck one, a great ending
gives us that moment of breathless amazement, providing us with the courage and
sustenance to continue our mildly interesting, mundane lives.
Comment down below what your
favorite types of endings are and if you have any recommendations for me that
have these types of endings! (No spoilers please <3 )
Prachi,
ReplyDeleteIn terms of books that take advantage of the power of recency to really make an ending "stick," I think among the best I've read recently was Mur Lafferty's SIX WAKES, a murder mystery and character study in space where it's hard to tell why all these people's stories got them in this same place... until it isn't anymore, and all the pieces come together. Give that one a go!
Best,
TT
I love books like that (kind of like Station Eleven!). Thank you!!!
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